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lfind (3)
  • >> lfind (3) ( FreeBSD man: Библиотечные вызовы )
  • lfind (3) ( Русские man: Библиотечные вызовы )
  • lfind (3) ( Linux man: Библиотечные вызовы )
  • lfind (3) ( POSIX man: Библиотечные вызовы )

  • BSD mandoc
     

    NAME

    
    
    lsearch
    
     
    lfind
    
     - linear search and append
    
     
    

    LIBRARY

    Lb libc
    
     
    

    SYNOPSIS

       #include <search.h>
    void * Fo lsearch Fa const void *key void *base size_t *nelp size_t width Fa int lp]*comparrp]lp]const void *, const void *rp] Fc Ft void * Fo lfind Fa const void *key const void *base size_t *nelp size_t width Fa int lp]*comparrp]lp]const void *, const void *rp] Fc  

    DESCRIPTION

    The lsearch ();
    and lfind ();
    functions walk linearly through an array and compare each element with the one to be sought using a supplied comparison function.

    The Fa key argument points to an element that matches the one that is searched. The array's address in memory is denoted by the Fa base argument. The width of one element (i.e., the size as returned by sizeof ());
    is passed as the Fa width argument. The number of valid elements contained in the array (not the number of elements the array has space reserved for) is given in the integer pointed to by Fa nelp . The Fa compar argument points to a function which compares its two arguments and returns zero if they are matching, and non-zero otherwise.

    If no matching element was found in the array, lsearch ();
    copies Fa key into the position after the last element and increments the integer pointed to by Fa nelp .  

    RETURN VALUES

    The lsearch ();
    and lfind ();
    functions return a pointer to the first element found. If no element was found, lsearch ();
    returns a pointer to the newly added element, whereas lfind ();
    returns NULL Both functions return NULL if an error occurs.  

    SEE ALSO

    bsearch(3), hsearch(3), tsearch(3)  

    STANDARDS

    The lsearch ();
    and lfind ();
    functions conform to St -p1003.1-2001 .  

    HISTORY

    The lsearch ();
    and lfind ();
    functions appeared in BSD 4.2 In Fx 5.0 , they reappeared conforming to St -p1003.1-2001 .


     

    Index

    NAME
    LIBRARY
    SYNOPSIS
    DESCRIPTION
    RETURN VALUES
    SEE ALSO
    STANDARDS
    HISTORY


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